IMPACT OF POLITICAL INSTABILITY
There is a clear indication that politics
in Nigeria has been the opposite of what it is in the developed countries, African
politicians and Nigeria in particular are still backward in terms of their
values, such as unfulfilled promises, political corruption, greed, violence,
tribalism and intimidation. Political instability is said to manifest through
fraud, embezzlement and misappropriation of public funds, inflation of
contracts, bribery and other values, lack of accountability and transparency in
government, discrimination in wealth distribution and others. There is
noticeable impact of political instability in the life of Nigerians resulting
to corruption, erosion of cherished cultural values, economic distortion and
underdevelopment .This work will hereby proffer solutions to the present
political instability faced in Africa and Nigeria in particular to include,
behaviour modification, transparency in governance, political will and
sustainability of democracy.
Very inform persons will agree that among many
factors affecting political instability in Nigeria as well as most Africans
countries, corruption has been the control factor craves by leaders and public
servant in Nigeria to amass wealth while in public service this has not only
affected national development but also accentuated to political instability.
This is often manifested in youth restiveness, social insecurity, conflicts,
social uprising, civil war and even coup de tats to mention but a few
.Consequently, political instability has become the major social ills plaguing
the stability of Nigeria and even most African states. This requires urgent
attention in order to rescue Nigeria and African countries from political
collapse.
POLITICAL
INSTABILITY COULD BE ESTABLISH IN AFRICA AND IN NIGERIA PARTICULARLY THROUGH
Good governance, fairness, honesty,
justice, transparency and accountability, a careful of democracy through
education, here corruption is seen as one the most internal constrain to development
in Nigeria, This has also hindered political instability in Nigeria and has
affected economic growth of most Africa states, political instability has
resulted in erosion of cherished values such as dignity of labour, faithfulness
and integrity. It has also affected the
practice of democracy in Africa and hindered transparency and accountability,
leading to bad governance.
Political instability must not be allowed
to prevail if Nigeria and any other nation must develop, in view of this,
political leaders, civil servant and the citizenry must have the political will
to fight corruption which will in turn lead to political instability, political
leaders in Africa Nigeria in particular must be seen to be doing government
business in transparent and accountable manner, the subordinate being led
should be known for through prudent management of public funds while
the entire African states should be fully democratized, above all, it is hope
that if this call for re-orientation of Nigerian politicians in respect of their
values is answered in good fate, sanity and uprightness will be restored to our
political scene.
RECOMMENDATIONS.
1, Political education should feature in
school curriculum and introduce as a course in the primary and secondary and in
the general studies in the tertiary institutions.
2, There should be effective used of
approve law without discrimination or laxity.
3, A Strong political will by all to fight
corruption be evolve in all states.
4, Transparency and accountability be
enforce in government functions, particularly in financial transaction.
5, Government should organized adult
education classes where adult education will focus on democracy, accountability
and be taught along with other subject.
REFERENCE
Aka, C [1996] Democracy and development in Africa.Ibadan;
spectrum books limited.
Achebe [1983], the trouble with Nigeria;
Enugu dimension publishers.
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